spanish exploration facts

Still, he had the same hunger for gold and power, which first led him South America. Elizabeth has taught elementary and middle school special education, and has a master's degree in reading education.

In 1492 the King and Queen of Spain financed the voyage of Christopher Columbus to America, the New World. Select a subject to preview related courses: In 1519, Cortes landed on the shores of Mexico. Cortes struggled to remain in power, and he eventually returned to Spain where he died in 1547. first two years of college and save thousands off your degree. Picture of Hernando de Soto's Burial at sea. Spanish explorer and conquistador Francisco Pizarro helped Vasco Núñez de Balboa discover the Pacific Ocean, and after conquering Peru, founded its capital city, Lima. Ponce de Leon thought he landed on an island in 1513 and he called it Florida, which means 'flowery'. Create an account to start this course today.

- Definition & Examples, Respiratory Splinting: Definition & Techniques, Managing Rehabilitation Services & Programs, Quiz & Worksheet - Assessing Scientific Questions, Quiz & Worksheet - Purpose of Public Schooling, Quiz & Worksheet - Achilles' Strength Quotations, Flashcards - Real Estate Marketing Basics, Flashcards - Promotional Marketing in Real Estate, What is Differentiated Instruction? These territories extended far to the north of the New Mexico capital in Santa Fé. The Aztecs drove him out, but he returned in 1521 and defeated them. Spanish explorers also brought diseases that native Puerto Ricans had never been exposed to; this meant that while the Spaniards got rich, people native to the islands died. Reproduction is not to be "used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.".

He had heard of an island where there were magical waters in a 'fountain of youth'. The expedition team of Francisco Vázquez de Coronado discovered the Grand Canyon and many other famous landmarks. Explorer Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca spent eight years in the Gulf region of present-day Texas and was treasurer to the Spanish expedition under de Narváez. The most famous Spanish explorers are detailed in the above Timeline. The idea of spreading the Catholic faith to heathen races was seen as a primary reason for the Spanish Explorers, including the Conquistadors, to undertake voyages of discovery. The Spanish conquistadors had many military advantages over the New World natives. The Renaissance saw the success of the Spanish explorers in acquiring monopolies on much of the Eastern spice trade and their expeditions to the New World brought great wealth and power to Spain. Share article to Body. The most famous Spanish explorers, or Explorers who were employed by the Spanish, can be accessed via the following links: Famous Spanish Explorers in the New WorldFamous Early Spanish Explorers (1492 - 1520), Interesting Facts and Information about the Elizabethan Age and Spanish Explorers of the Elizabethan AgeSome interesting facts and information about the Elizabethan Age and Spanish Explorers of the Elizabethan Age.

In the 15th century, Europeans began exploring the world, seeking treasure, power, and new land. Our editors are instructed to fact check thoroughly, including finding at least three references for each fact. flashcard set{{course.flashcardSetCoun > 1 ? If you have ever visited Florida, then you have Juan Ponce de Leon to thank for the name. But the Spanish soon pushed the French out of Florida, and thereafter, the French directed their efforts north and west. Spanish leaders provided him with money so that he could explore the nearby island of Puerto Rico.

imaginable degree, area of To learn more, visit our Earning Credit Page. Log in or sign up to add this lesson to a Custom Course. However, despite our best efforts, we sometimes miss the mark. Visit the World History for Kids page to learn more. Arquebuses, smoothbore precursors to rifles, were not practical firearms in a fight, as they are slow to load and kill or wound … Early Spanish ExplorersThe early Spanish explorers established the overseas Empire of Spain. Explorer and conquistador Vasco Núñez de Balboa became the first European to see the Pacific Ocean.

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Anyone can earn Amerigo Vespucciwas born an Italian but became a naturalised Spaniard. credit by exam that is accepted by over 1,500 colleges and universities. He captured the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan, but then had to fight off some of his own countrymen who had come to arrest him. Spanish Exploration in Western Colorado . All rights reserved. Services. Full Article. Hernán Cortés was a Spanish conquistador who explored Central America, overthrew Montezuma and his vast Aztec empire and won Mexico for the crown of Spain.

Unlike many Spanish conquistadores, he grew up in a poor family. Hundreds of years ago, people had not traveled around the world. In 1521, Ponce de Leon died. Hundreds of new villages were established throughout the United States, primarily in the south from Florida through Texas and into California. Please let us know if a fact we’ve published is inaccurate (or even if you just suspect it’s inaccurate) by reaching out to us at Log in here for access. These Spanish explorers set out on expeditions, or long journeys with specific purposes, to find money, land, and power. The Spanish colony of New Mexico was founded in 1598. You can test out of the Until 1821, Colorado was part of the extensive Spanish territories governed by the colony. Earn Transferable Credit & Get your Degree. While searching for the mythical fountain of youth, Juan Ponce de León founded the oldest settlement in Puerto Rico and landed on the mainland of North America, a region he dubbed “Florida.”. Some Spaniards took control of existing Indian villages as encomenderos. Get access risk-free for 30 days, He set off on his first expedition at age 19, landing in Hispaniola and later in Cuba. During the 15th and 16th centuries, Spanish explorers and conquistadores set out on expeditions for land, gold, and power all around the globe. Famous Spanish ExplorersAdditional details, facts and information about the Explorers in the Age of Exploration can be accessed via the Elizabethan Era Sitemap. Many were fanatical about their religion - the Spanish Inquisition was an example of this. Spanish explorers also brought diseases that native Puerto Ricans had never been exposed to; this meant that while the Spaniards got rich, people native to the islands died. He began working with some of the native people that he met and then aligning them against other native groups. The Renaissance & Elizabethan Age of Exploration was at first dominated by the brave Spanish Explorers.

Having no idea what lay beyond the nearest ocean? Not sure what college you want to attend yet? The Spanish had steel weapons and armor, which made them nearly unstoppable, as native weapons could not pierce Spanish armor nor could native armor defend against steel swords. Spanish Explorers of the Elizabethan AgeThe Renaissance & Elizabethan Age of Exploration was at first dominated by the brave Spanish Explorers. just create an account. William Clark Lesson for Kids: Biography & Facts, Spanish Explorers: Quiz & Worksheet for Kids, Over 79,000 lessons in all major subjects, {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}}, The Columbian Exchange Lesson for Kids: Definition & Facts, Deep Sea Exploration Lesson for Kids: Facts & History, Early Exploration of North America Lesson for Kids, Francisco Pizarro Lesson for Kids: Facts, Timeline & Expeditions, Christopher Columbus Lesson for Kids: Ships & Voyages, Antarctica Timeline of Exploration: Lesson for Kids, Christopher Columbus: Discoveries & Accomplishments, Covered Wagon Facts & History: Lesson for Kids, Biological and Biomedical Juan Ponce de León, Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, Francisco Pizarro, Hernán Cortés, Hernando de Soto and Juan de Oñate were among the first Europeans to explore the New World. We would respectfully direct our visitors to our Elizabethan Era Copyright page and Elizabethan Era Privacy Statement regarding the Terms of Use of this history site, both may be accessed from the links provided at the bottom of this page. In 1494 all of the lands in the New World were claimed by Spain.

Estevanicowas a black African explorer who was enslaved by the Spanish. Christopher Columbuswas born in Genoa in Italy but made his explorations working for Spain. Ponce de Leon decided to continue his explorations in 1512. The content of Elizabethan Era is free but solely for educational purposes. | {{course.flashcardSetCount}} The Motives of the Spanish Explorershe motives of the Spanish Explorers and their patrons were prompted by: The people of Spain adhered to the Catholic religion. and career path that can help you find the school that's right for you. Spanish explorers include Juan Ponce de León, Álvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca, Francisco Pizarro, Hernán Cortés and Hernando de Soto. Pizarro is best known for overthrowing the Incas in Peru and founding a new capital city that still exists today: Lima. The Renaissance saw the success of the Spanish explorers in acquiring monopolies on much of the Eastern spice trade and their expeditions to the New World brought great wealth and power to Spain. Although Ponce de Leon was doing well, the people he enslaved to do his work in gold mines were not.

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